Key West blends island relaxation, lively culture, and outdoor adventure into a compact, walkable destination that rewards visitors who balance exploration with respect for fragile ecosystems. Whether you’re drawn by lively Duval Street, the colorful history, or the lure of the coral reef, a little planning makes for a memorable and responsible visit.

What to do and see
– Watch the sunset at Mallory Square: The famous sunset celebration draws street performers, artisans, and crowds every evening.

Arrive early for a good spot and explore nearby historic buildings afterward.
– Explore Duval Street and Old Town: Stroll past galleries, bars, and boutique shops. Historic architecture, tropical gardens, and the laid-back Conch culture are all steps away from cafes and seafood joints.
– Visit the Ernest Hemingway Home & Museum: Literary history and the multi-toed cats make this a must-see for many visitors. Advance tickets are recommended for peak times.
– Snorkel or dive the coral reef: The surrounding reef is one of the most accessible in the nation. Choose operators that emphasize reef-safe practices and small groups to reduce environmental impact.
– Take a trip to Fort Zachary Taylor State Park or the Dry Tortugas by ferry or seaplane: Fort Zach offers beach time, picnic areas, and historic sites.

For a more remote experience, the Dry Tortugas deliver exceptional snorkeling, birding, and a dramatic historic fort.
– Kayak, paddleboard, or fish sustainably: Mangrove creeks and backcountry waters are ideal for low-impact exploration. Hire local guides who follow catch-and-release and size-limit rules when fishing.

Eating and drinking
Key lime pie is the island’s signature dessert—seek out local bakeries and farms that use authentic Key lime juice. Fresh seafood dominates menus: try sustainably harvested options and ask servers where the catch came from.

Small, locally owned cafes often deliver the most authentic flavors, from Cuban-influenced sandwiches to conch fritters.

Getting around and where to stay
Key West’s compact layout makes walking and biking practical and scenic.

Electric bike and scooter rentals are popular for covering more ground, but always wear a helmet and follow local traffic rules. Parking can be limited, so consider hotels with shuttle services from the ferry terminal or airport.

Choose accommodations that demonstrate environmental stewardship—look for water-saving measures, energy efficiency, and community partnerships.

Supporting locally owned hotels and B&Bs helps keep tourism benefits within the community.

Sustainability and safety tips
– Use reef-safe sunscreen and avoid touching coral or marine life. Corals are fragile and protected; removing coral or shells is often illegal and harms ecosystems.
– Respect wildlife: keep distance from nesting sea turtles and do not feed wild animals.
– Carry reusable water bottles and bags to reduce single-use plastic.
– Check weather and marine forecasts before heading out—tides and wind can change conditions quickly.

– Tip guides and service staff generously; local earnings are closely tied to tourism.

Cultural notes
Key West embraces a unique local identity, often playfully referred to as the Conch Republic. The island’s arts scene, historic homes, and festivals celebrate a blend of Caribbean, Cuban, Bahamian, and mainland influences. Engage with local shops, galleries, and farmers’ markets to take home genuine crafts and food products.

A responsible visit balances enjoying Key West’s lively attractions with protecting its delicate marine and island environments—leaving the place better for the people and wildlife who call it home.